42 tracked routes · 30 jurisdictions · every fact source-dated
Understand your options.Move forward with clarity.
DoublePassport is a source-linked global mobility research preview. Explore rule versions, cost categories, presence requirements and primary-source trails for citizenship and residence routes — without treating a website as personal legal advice.

Source-linked route map
Citizenship, residence, family and permanent-status pathways
Pathway types
Start from the outcome you want
Residence, citizenship, or the path between them. Each pillar maps to source-linked research records with their own rule versions, cost categories and open review points.
01
Citizenship by investment
Passport on approval — no residence stage. 11 tracked CBI research records with source and review dates.
11 routes →
02
Residence by investment
Golden Visa and investor residence permits. 11 tracked RBI routes across Europe and beyond.
11 routes →
03
Naturalization & descent
Residence to passport, or by ancestry. Cohort-dependent qualifying periods, tracked per rule version.
8 routes →
04
Permanent residence
5 direct and staged PR records through skills, family and residence conversion.
5 routes →
05
Citizenship by birth
4 territorial birthright records with exceptions and separate parent outcomes.
4 routes →
06
Family pathways
1 dedicated family-residence record, with related family-based PR routes cross-linked by country.
1 route →
Jurisdictions
Countries we cover
Each country page holds official-source links, quick facts and the full list of tracked routes for that market.
Portugal
South Europe · 3 routes
Greece
South Europe · 2 routes
Austria
Central Europe
Cyprus
South Europe · 1 route
United States
North America · 1 route
Singapore
Southeast Asia · 1 route
Antigua & Barbuda
Caribbean (OECS) · 1 route
Dominica
Caribbean (OECS) · 1 route
Spain
South Europe · 2 routes
St. Kitts & Nevis
Caribbean (OECS) · 1 route
Argentina
South America · 3 routes
Brazil
South America · 3 routes
Mexico
North America · 3 routes
Canada
North America · 3 routes
Grenada
Caribbean · 1 route
Saint Lucia
Caribbean · 1 route
Türkiye
Europe and West Asia · 1 route
Nauru
Pacific · 1 route
Italy
South Europe · 1 route
Malta
South Europe · 2 routes
United Arab Emirates
Middle East · 1 route
Panama
Central America · 1 route
São Tomé and Príncipe
Central Africa · 1 route
Egypt
North Africa · 1 route
Jordan
Middle East · 1 route
Vanuatu
Pacific · 1 route
Hungary
Central Europe · 1 route
Latvia
Northern Europe · 1 route
New Zealand
Oceania · 1 route
Hong Kong
East Asia · 1 route
Program updates
What changed recently
A dated change log — the exact rule version you apply is recorded, and both open and closed versions stay visible.
Portugal nationality law amended — 7 / 10 year qualifying periods
The law effective 19 May 2026 sets seven years for nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries or EU member states and ten years for others, with additional requirements. The Justice Ministry states that pending applications continue under the previous wording.
Greece Golden Visa: price tiers and fund options
Greece's RBI introduces region-based price tiers (higher minimums in the main urban/tourist corridors) and adds qualifying fund options alongside real estate.
St. Kitts & Nevis CBI thresholds reaffirmed
Fund US$250,000 / property US$400,000 (5-year hold) thresholds continue under the consolidated CBI rules; DD standards reaffirmed.
Research records
Featured programs
Every program page exposes its draft rule version, cost components, presence dimensions, documents, source trail and outstanding review status.
Grenada Citizenship by Investment
Grenadian citizenship through a National Transformation Fund contribution or an approved-project investment, after government due diligence and approval.
Research cutoff 2026-09-21 · 2 source references · review pending
Türkiye Exceptional Citizenship by Investment
Eligibility to request exceptional Turkish citizenship through a qualifying investment certified by the responsible authority, subject to a presidential decision.
Research cutoff 2026-09-21 · 2 source references · review pending
Investor Visa for Italy
A two-year investor visa and residence permit for qualifying non-EU investors, renewable for three years if the investment or donation is maintained.
Research cutoff 2026-09-21 · 2 source references · review pending
Malta Permanent Residence Programme
Permanent residence in Malta for eligible third-country nationals who satisfy the property, contribution, donation, asset and due-diligence requirements.
Research cutoff 2026-09-21 · 2 source references · review pending
UAE Golden Visa
Renewable five- or ten-year UAE residence for qualifying investors, entrepreneurs, exceptional talent, students and other defined categories.
Research cutoff 2026-09-21 · 1 source references · review pending
Panama Qualified Investor Permanent Residence
Permanent residence for an eligible foreign investor who completes and certifies a qualifying Panamanian investment from foreign-source funds.
Research cutoff 2026-09-21 · 2 source references · review pending
How it works
Learn → prepare → verify
01
Learn
Read source-dated program pages, compare routes side-by-side, and use the calculators. No email gate — the data is the product.
02
Prepare
Run the program finder and cost estimator, then build a consultation checklist. The tools organize questions; they do not decide eligibility.
03
Verify
Confirm material facts with the responsible authority and a qualified professional whose identity and scope you independently verify.
Ready to look at your options?
Use the tools to narrow your questions, preserve the unknowns, and prepare for independent professional verification.
